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              Research
              
              
3.   
                  
                  
                              
                              Isolation of psychrotrophic multiple drug 
                              resistant Pseudomonas from pasteurised milk - 
                              A. K. Beena, A. R. Ranjini, T. G. Riya
                              Vet World. 2011; 4(8): 349-352
               
              
              
              doi: 10.5455/vetworld.2011.349-352
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
                              
                              
                              The present study was taken up with the objective 
                              of assessing the microbiological quality of milk 
                              processed in an organized dairy plant. The 
                              standard plate count and coliform count of all the 
                              samples tested were within the limits specified by 
                              Prevention of Food Adulteration standards. However 
                              microbiological analysis of pasteurized milk 
                              revealed a unique bacterial profile characterized 
                              by the predominance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 
                              Assessment of potential of the isolate to multiply 
                              at 7ºC confirmed its psychrotrophic nature. 
                              Antibiogram of the isolate revealed that, of the 
                              seven antibiotics tested, the isolate was 
                              sensitive only to enrofloxacin. Results are 
                              suggestive of the trait of multiple drug 
                              resistance in the isolate. Such multiple drug 
                              resistant (MDR) bacteria in processed foods are 
                              potent biological hazards as there are 
                              possibilities for resistance genes to be spread to 
                              human beings via food. Isolation of such Multiple 
                              drug resistant (MDR) bacteria in pasteurised milk, 
                              an essential component of human diet is highly 
                              significant from the public health point of view. 
                              Presence of Pseudomonas species in processed 
                              products implies that post processing 
                              contamination can hinder even the quality of 
                              properly processed products. The result signifies 
                              the importance of appropriate handling practices 
                              of processed food to assure safe products at 
                              consumer level. 
              
                              
              Keywords: psychrotroph, 
                              multiple drug resistant, Pseudomonas, pasteurized 
                              milk